The Era Of Freedom A Generation After The Emancipation...

The Era of Freedom A Generation after the Emancipation Proclamation, banned slavery, African Americans were trapped in a country full of harsh discrimination, and humiliation. The twentieth century brought an era that changed the lives of every African Americans across the U.S. The Civil Rights Movement, a movement to sees the cruelty that every African American faced on a daily bases, was one of the greatest events that took a step into a direction that no one would ve imagined during the 1950s. Many activist made themselves known during the movement, activists such as Martin Luther King Jr. Rosa Parks, Malcolm X, just to name a few, were key players in the advancement of the movement, but who was responsible for the being the†¦show more content†¦If there was no available seats in the front of the bus, any white man could demand to take an African American’s seat at the back of the bus. That is what happened to Rosa Parks on December 1, 1955, sitting on the bus, a fter a long day at work, having no more seats in the â€Å"white† section of the bus available, the bus driver demanded four african americans in the front row of the â€Å"blacks† section to give up their seats. Three of them complied immediately, but Rosa Parks stood her ground and remained seated, eventually two police officer came and took her into custody. ( Rosa Parks ) Later in her autobiography, Parks wrote â€Å" People always say that I didn’t give up my seat because I was tired, but that isn’t true. I was not tired physically†¦ No, the only tired I was, was tired of giving in.† Rosa Parks was eventually tried and found guilty of violating segregation laws, she was fined ten dollars and an additional for four dollars in court fees, she was also given a suspended sentence for her crime. On the day of her trial, the African American community came together and boycotted the public bus, refusing to ride the bus and walking everywhere. T he boycott led by Martin Luther King Jr lasted 381 days. The number of participants in the boycott was larger than anyone expected that it prompted the creation of the MontgomeryShow MoreRelatedAfrican Americans During The Reconstruction Era1629 Words   |  7 PagesReconstruction era, African Americans faced many obstacles on their way to success. Reconstruction of the United States refers to the remodeling that took place after the civil war. The country was injured in all areas. Its society, economy and physical structure had been In January of 1863; President Abraham Lincoln lifted the chains off thousands of African Americans’ shoulders by releasing the Emancipation Proclamation. Unfortunately, this relief was short-winded. The Emancipation Proclamation statedRead MoreUncle Tom s Cabin By Harriet Beecher Stowe1008 Words   |  5 Pagesliterary world(Desta). It was believed that women were nothing but pretty objects, incapable of writing(â€Å"Women’s†). Harriet Beecher Stowe broke those boundaries and used her own pen name instead of a man’s. This was important for the movement, especially after her book sold 10,000 copies within its first week(â€Å"Harriet†). â€Å"Harriet Beecher Stowe set an example for other women to voice their opinions, even if they weren t made to feel welcomed in politics,† said writer Julie Carson(Carson). Harriet StoweRead MoreRhetorical Analysis I Have A Dream767 Words   |  4 PagesShelly Ahmed Deborah Williams Rhetorical Analysis 04 November 2017 â€Å"I Have a Dream† The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom took place in Washington, D.C. on August 28, 1963. There was about 250,000 people in attendance. It was the largest demonstration ever seen in the nations capital, and the first to have a lot television coverage. Dr.King uses the bible to receive an emotional reaction and connection from the audience as The glory of the Lord shall be revealed and all flesh shall seeRead MoreThe Cotton Gin1708 Words   |  7 Pagesthe South. Slavery shaped the economic backbone of the South, and as it became more widespread after Eli Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin, it became as strong as the political and social foundation of Southern character as well. Although there were times of early abolitionist movements that came from the Southern states, it was primarily a Northern political goal, which was not recognized until after the destruction of the Civil War and the process of the Thirteenth Amendment. Without the abilityRead More Lincoln and the Republicans934 Words   |  4 PagesThe Civil War was a war that was fought over the civil and humane treatment of every person, regardless of their outward appearances. It left a scathing scar on the nation After the atrocities that were suffered in the Civil war, the nation need a way to heal it’s wounds and unite again. Lincoln had a battle of his own to fight within the congress for the Reconstruction of the nation, While Lincoln believed that the south had suffered enough and had a long road to recovery, the radical republicansRead MoreEssay about Jim Crows Legacy 616 Words   |  3 PagesWhile the Emancipation Proclamation marked the end of slavery in the U.S., it did little to address the racism that remained. Left unchecked, that racism, like a weed, grew and its roots permeated almost all sectors of American culture spreading from the southern white population throughout the local and state governments south of the Mason-Dixon Line. Jim Crow laws provided leg al loopholes that skirted the spirit of the Emancipation Proclamation and they gave legal cover to those who longed forRead MoreEvolution Of Lincoln s Policy On Slavery Essay1573 Words   |  7 PagesEvolution of Lincoln’s policy on slavery in the United States. Abraham Lincoln was the great man of his generation just as well as he is considered a great man in history today. He made a huge difference that impacts us greatly today still. He is one of the main reasons to why we do not have slavery around anymore, along with some help of other people back then that supported him. Even though, racism still exist today it is not as horrifying and sickening as to how it was before back in the 1800sRead MoreKing of the Bingo Game1745 Words   |  7 PagesGame† Ideas of slavery, identity, and what is acceptable behavior differ greatly in the past-Civil War North and South. Ralph Ellison’s â€Å"King of the Bingo Game† depicts how traditional southern slave mentalities are in conflict even after Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation of the slaves, leading many, like the nameless main character to try and find a new identity and giving him a taste of power to control his life and the lives of others. From the beginning of the story, we are shown racialRead MoreThe Legacy Of Reconstruction And Reconstruction Essay2362 Words   |  10 PagesUnfinished Revolution, 1863-1877. Up until now, Foner’s revisionist historiography of Reconstruction was the only alternative offered to the Dunning School’s account of the important historical era. In recent years a neo-revisionist interpretation of Reconstruction has emerged in works by a younger generation of historians such as Gregory Downs, Carole Emberton, Hannah Rosen, Megan Kate Nelson and Jim downs. This new scholarship pays close attention to violence, the body, language, and gender—how theseRead MoreWhat They Fought for Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pagesthat they fought for more than just masculine identity; they highly valued being at home safe with their loved ones, at any cost. This book gives an inside perception of the Civil War, and a broad understanding of the sentiments of the people of that era. Mc.Pherson successfully defines the individual motivation of each of the men who volunteered and risked their lives for what they believed was right, and the glorious cause to fight for. The book begins with a chapter titled â€Å"The Holy Cause of Liberty

Nazi Germany And The Nazi Party Essay - 2053 Words

Propaganda was significant in Germany in the period of 1933 to 1945 as it affected the people of Germany greatly since propaganda was presented to people in their everyday lives in some manner or form, making it inescapable. Propaganda was used mainly to display anti-Semitic beliefs about Jews and others who were thought of as irrelevant to Nazi Germany such as the disabled, mentally ill, gypsies, communists and non-Aryans – who were all affected greatly by propaganda. Hitler and the Nazi Party achieved this through their propaganda minister – Joseph Goebbels – who used every form of media (radio, posters, newspapers, films, music and the arts) to portray the greatness of German culture. Though, some of these forms of propaganda displayed different levels of effectiveness – making some forms more significant than others. One of the most significant forms of propaganda in their impact on Germany was the use of radio. Radios and radio licences summed to 90% of the ministry’s expenses, which show how Hitler’s messages, speeches and Nazi- related broadcasts reached such a broad audience of the German population because radio was extremely accessible. Hitler made sure that radios were cheap enough for every family to afford so that his speeches were publicised, giving Hitler more opportunity to manipulate Germany and glorify the Nazi party. The significance of this form of propaganda is that the radio was such a regular part of family life, and would’ve been played frequentlyShow MoreRelatedNazi Germany And The Nazi Party1613 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout Nazi Germany in the period 1928 through to 1941, racism was utilized by Hitler, and in turn his Nazi party, firstly to secure Hitler’s position as a dictator, and secondly to unite the German people against a common enemy, which would lead to a united powerful state, ready and able to exert its national will. Whether or not his aims were oppressive in nature is debatable but, his aims for racial purification and domination over Eastern Europe are made obvious before Hitler’s assumptionRead MoreThe Nazi Party Of Germany1202 Words   |  5 PagesThe Nazi Party of Germany aimed to create a ‘racially pure’ society between the years 1933 through to 1945. This society, or Volksgemeinschaft, was to contain Hitler’s ideological view on what a pure person, or Aryan should be. It also involved the exclusion of anyone who did not fit this mould. The Nazi party was extremely successful in achieving their highly aimed goal. Through the Nazi’s control over youth groups and in children’s education, the Nazi Party and Hitler were able to reach this goalRead MoreThe World War II And The Nazi Party Of Germany Essay1184 Words   |  5 PagesSecond World War and other kinds of w ars was nationalism itself (Webster, 2014). During the World War Two, Nationalism was the evident action of the Nazi Party of Germany. Koenigsberg (n.d.) states in an online article, an individual s options and reactions to other nations may be less favorable, when he has a strong passion on his own nation. Nazis describes nationalism as the ultimate identity of oneself to defend upon other nations hands. Trying to be strong or significant, being of a countryRead More Comparing the Nazis and the Party of George Orwells Nineteen Eighty-Four (1984)1303 Words   |  6 PagesSimilarities between Nazis and the Party of 1984    The government of Nazi Germany greatly resembled the Party, the government in 1984. Both operated similarly and had similar aims. Anything either government did was an action for maintaining power. Both the Nazis and the Party maintained similar ideologies, controlled mass media, educated children in their beliefs, had a secret police force, and had forced labor camps. Both governments used each of these methods maintain power and control overRead MoreThe Failure of Democracy in Germany in the Period 1928 to 19341117 Words   |  5 PagesFailure of Democracy in Germany in the Period 1928 to 1934 Those in power in Weimar Germany so consistently mishandled the political and economic situation leading up to the period 1928-1934, that a well-structured challenge from the Nazi Party brought about the fall of democracy. This Nazi Party was stronger ideologically, structurally within the party and politically, with Hitler as Fuhrer a major factor himself. In addition, factions within Germany for whom a right-wingRead MoreHitler s Political And Foreign Policy1263 Words   |  6 Pagesbad guys: the Jews. In Germany, the depression of the early 1930’s was an extreme event that caused democratic parties to lose support. The poor economy influenced people to turn to the radical Nazi party, which offered seemingly easy and quick solutions to all of their problems. Upon Hitler’s increase in leadership and totalitarian power, Germany â€Å"became the political and foreign policy [center] of Hitler s Reich† (Hagen). As their power expanded, Hitler and the Nazi Party effectively promoted GermanRead MorePrior To The Onset Of The Incomparable Discouragement In1600 Words   |  7 PagesDiscouragement in Germany in 1929–1930, the National Communist German Specialists Gathering was a little gathering on the radical right of the German political range. In the Reichstag (parliament) races of May 2, 1928, the Nazis got just 2.6 percent of the national vote, a propor tionate decrease from 1924, when the Nazis got 3 percent of the vote. The issue that concluded the start of World War 2 was Germany attacking and attempting to vanquish Poland on September first. the Nazi over the Jews in Nazi GermanyRead More The German Community during the Hitler Reign Essay1336 Words   |  6 Pagesduring Hitler’s reign in Germany, German citizens felt the impacts of the political as well as the economic situation of the country. These conditions in Germany led to the building of the Nazi party and to the Holocaust. The new government headed by Adolf Hitler changed the life of all Germans whether they joined the Nazi party themselves or opposed the ideas of Hitler or aided Jews to fight the persecution they suffered under this government. In 1929, Germany was in a very poor stateRead MoreA Brief Note On Nazis And The Environment1023 Words   |  5 Pages Environment Professor Yan Gao 2 December 2015 Nazis and the Environment The Nazi party in Germany left behind a legacy of atrocities that included racism, anti-Semitism, and genocide. The appeal of the Nazis relied on problems in Germany following the aftermath of World War I. They examined the different problems Germany faced and the different aspects of their political beliefs, one in particular being their environmental outlook. The Nazi party drew substantial support with their idealized versionRead MoreIb History Essay: Nazi Ideology1180 Words   |  5 PagesStrength and Weaknesses from the impact of Nazi ideology on Germany | | Jean-Vincent Mewald | 3/March/2012 | | Nazi ideology had a massive impact on the German people in the years from 1933-39. All aspects of the Germans where influenced by the Nazi ideology (culturally, socially and economical). Nazi ideology affected mostly the younger generation of Germans, as it was easier to manipulate them through school and youth groups. In addition, Nazi leaders thought it was of great importance

Water Pollution and Drinking Water Quality Essay - 937 Words

All around the world, countries are fighting to keep their drinking water clean. Whether it’s streams, rivers, or lakes, countries have taken great measures to maintain high quality drinking water for both human consumption and animal consumption. Countries must first understand the sources of the polltion, then determine the best methods to eliminate the pollution. Clean drinking water is a valuable resource and a the key to human survival. Plants and animals also depend on water for their growth, so all water must be kept clean. The major contributors to water pollution can be classified in three categories, industrial, agricultural and municipal. Examples of industrial wastes that can contaminant bodies of water are oil spills, acid†¦show more content†¦First, control over the discharge can take place at the point of generation within the plant itself. Second, the polluted water can be sent to water treatment plants before it is released into the surrounding water sources. Third, the waste water can be treated within the plant and recycled again, or treated in the plant and released. Another form of industrial waste that contributes to water pollution is acid rain. Acid rain is a product of industries burning coal. The burning of coal produces sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide, and when these chemicals combine with the earth’s atmosphere it forms acid rain The Northeastern part of the United States has the worst acid rain levels in the world. More specific, the states with the highest concentration are Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and some boarding parts of Canada and New England area. The falling acid rain can destroy plants and animals in several different ways. The acidification of a lake, river, or stream because of the high acidic levels in the water kills algae. Since algae are the main source of food, for many species of fish, they will also suffer from the high acid levels. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Acid rain also soaks into ground and dissolves nutrients from the soil. When the plants call upon these nutrients to grow, the absence kills the vegetation. Over a short period of time plants beginShow MoreRelatedPollution Is A Major Public Health Crisis1573 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Water, it is one of the most significant source to mankind and our planet. While it exists, so does everything else along. However, in today’s epidemic, there has been certain factors that have risen to awareness whether we can the water today is beneficial or not? In other words, the health risks against water contamination have risen in the past few decades; all from what you may ask? Well, it could be for various factors and perspectives; either environmental or materialistic. Pollution isRead MoreWater Pollution Is Bad For The Environment1252 Words   |  6 PagesPollution, of any kind is bad for the environment, but water pollution is bad for the environment and affects people. Our water quality is affecting positano and it s people. The article â€Å"Whale Facts† state s â€Å" Water pollution has become a growing concern over the last century as more and more waste is being disposed of in our oceans, rivers and lakes.†(Whale Facts). Water pollution is t aking over our oceans, rivers, and lakes which are our primary drinking source. All the water that we drinkRead MoreGroundwater Pollution and Drinking Water Scarcity Essay example1111 Words   |  5 PagesWe have the ability to provide clean water for every man, woman and child on the Earth. What has been lacking is the collective will to accomplish this. This is the commitment we need to make to the world. Jean-Michel Cousteau The Issue: Recently, the issue of drinking water quality has become a matter of great importance. Hydrogeologists and water resource managers have realized that the increased demand for drinking water, due to population growth, has placed a huge burden on ourRead MoreThe Pollution Of Water Pollution1474 Words   |  6 PagesSea Water Pollution I. Title Water pollution has many different meanings, in most cases it is when one or more material builds up in the water causing a problem for people and/ or animals. Water pollution is one of the world’s largest problems that we are facing today. Everyone in this world is affect by the earth’s water. Some are affected differently than others but we are still affected in one way or another. Water pollution doesn’t only threaten humans; it threatens plants and animals as wellRead MoreThe Great Lakes Of Water Essay1187 Words   |  5 Pagesmade of water. 97 percent of earths water is saline water and not safe for human consumption. This leaves just 3 percent of earth’s water as fresh water most of which is icecaps and glaciers. 68 percent of the fresh water on Earth is found in icecaps and glaciers. 30 percent of fresh water is found in ground water leaving around .3 percent of earth’s water as surface fresh water. Of the .3 percent of surface fresh water the great lakes make up 84% of North America s surface fresh water and aboutRead MoreWater Rights And Regulations Should Be Treated1258 Words   |  6 PagesWater is a limited resource and should be treated as one but often is sacrificed for economic gain or shear lack of respect. There are many questions that come up about water rights and regulations. In order to understand why water rights and regulations are necessary it is important know more about them. Riparian rights, as we know them, are a version of some of the oldest water rights ever observed. Roman law is the birth place of the earliest version of riparian rights which eventually becameRead MoreThe Problem Of Reducing Water Quality1361 Words   |  6 PagesOnly about 1% of all of the water that is on Earth is considered to be surface water such as lakes and rivers, however, the usable freshwater to us humans is only about .003% which we generally use for drinking, bathing, agriculture, or industry purposes. Unfortunately, pollution is reducing our few water resources even further on a global scale albeit mostly in developed countries. The United Nations have assessed the situation well in that, â€Å"Declining water quality has become a global issue ofRead MoreA Proposal to Protect Drinking Water Quality Essay1233 Words   |  5 Pages The purpose of this report is to propose a solution to the problem of reduced drinking water quality due to chemical pollution. Some bodies of water in the United States are becoming polluted from chemicals and restrictions are needed to protect drinking water quality. THE BACKGROUND OF CHEMICAL USE AND WATER QUALITY Drinking water quality was not a concern until the last century when the use of chemicals was greatly expanded. Chemicals are used to kill weeds, insects, and other pests. ChemicalsRead MoreFactors Affecting The Environment Of The Water Bodies On The Scotland River Basin District 51711 Words   |  7 Pages â€Æ' 1 INTRODUCTION: 1 2 DISCUSSION: 2 2.1 Scotland’s Water Sources: 2 2.1.1 Coastal Water: 2 2.1.2 Estuaries: 2 2.1.3 Freshwater Lochs: 2 2.1.4 Offshore Waters: 3 2.1.5 Rivers and Canals: 3 2.2 Extent: 3 2.3 Availability: 5 2.3.1 Current Condition of the Water Bodies in the Scotland River Basin District 5 2.4 Water Quality: 6 2.4.1 Water Pollution: 6 2.4.2 Catchment Management: 6 2.5 Cost of Supply: 7 2.6 Success of the Regulators: 8 3 CONCLUSION: 10 4 REFERENCES: 11 1 INTRODUCTION: ScotlandRead MoreWater Pollution819 Words   |  4 Pages Agricultural Water Pollution Previously, water was identified as a renewable resource, renewable resources are resources such as sunlight. In the recent years, water has been re-categorized as a non-renewable resource, although water is able to be used repeatedly because of the water cycle. Unfortunately seeing that a substantial proportion of water is being polluted, this water has become unsustainable, therefore making it nearly unusable again for human use, and non-renewable resource. According

Research Essay on Carbon Tax Is Best Solution for Climate Change

Question: Discuss About Carbon Tax Is Best Solution for Climate Change? Answer: introducation: The research essay discusses that the imposition of carbon tax is best solution for the climate change. Carbon tax refers to a fee that is placed on the greenhouse gas pollution that arises mainly from the burning of fossil fuels. A monetary price is imposed on the emissions of green house gases that result in global warming. The research essay includes the environmental and economical issues relating to the carbon tax and the related arguments. Carbon dioxide has contributed to various environmental issues like global warming and many more. Green house gases are an example of negative externalities that have adverse effects on a global scale. Carbon tax is one of the carbon pricing strategies that imposes certain tax at a particular rate per ton of carbon dioxide emitted. Carbon tax is one of the carbon pricing strategies that imposes certain tax at a particular rate per ton of carbon dioxide emitted. According to Parry (2015), no government can guarantee and ensure that after the imposition of carbon tax, the carbon dioxide emissions shall fall down. Implementation of carbon tax shall have negligible impact on curbing the CO2 emissions. The major vehicles use fuel that release carbon emissions. These vehicles cannot be banned as they are being used since ages. The present vehicles that use petrol and diesel as fuel shall continue to emit carbon even if the carbon tax is imposed. Even the large-scale industries shall continue using fossil fuels in their manufacturing as a small amount of carbon tax shall not affect them. On the other hand, Hoberg Meadowcroft (2015) stated that with the rapid climatic changes and the increased acceptance of the carbon tax policy, arguments could be made that carbon tax must be implemented all over the world. Various scholars have argued that it is more important to focus on the Benefit Certainty as it emphasizes more on environment instead of the economics. For example, the government uses the revenue generated from carbon tax in setting-up solar plants, windmills and dams for generating hydro electricity (Vera Sauma, 2015). Nevertheless, although the imposition of carbon tax could result in some negative environmental effects but the additional taxes levied on the carbon emissions shall encourage the firms to develop other efficient alternatives for consuming the carbon emissions (Jenkins 2014). Even if the large-scale industries continue using fossil fuels, the small-scale industries shall be discouraged to use fossil fuels. The number of small-scale industries is more than the large-scale industries. Therefore, the impact would be large. For example, Imposition of carbon tax shall encourage development of solar power, hydrogen engines and other renewable resources (Keen Kotsogiannis, 2014). Next in terms of economy, the additional burden of the carbon tax might encourage the producers to shift to other countries where there are no or comparatively lower carbon taxes. This shall have an adverse impact upon the economy of a country. The administration cost of the tax might be quite expensive which reduces its efficiency. It is also very difficult to determine how much exactly the tax must be. The extra burden of carbon tax might adversely affect the poor underdeveloped or developing countries (Stone, 2015). Even if the government makes promises to cut down other taxes, still it would not be accepted readily. The political reality is that consumers always dislike addition of new taxes and do not believe that they shall be revenue neutral Geography. The imposition of carbon tax has adverse impact on the low-income group of consumers (Baranzini et al., 2015). Instead, the cap and trade policy can be more efficient in solving the problem of carbon emissions. In case of cap an d trade policy, the level of emission of green house gases in the atmosphere is predetermined. This cap may influence the firms to lower their emissions as they are not allowed to emit green house gases beyond the permitted level. On the other hand, Carl Fedor (2016) have stated that the imposition of carbon tax helps the government to raise revenues that can be used to develop the alternatives and to repair the environmental damages caused by the carbon emissions. For example, the revenue generated from the carbon tax imposition can allow the government to provide green electricity at subsidized rates. This shall encourage the use of renewable resources and reduce environmental damages. Various studies have examined the effect of carbon taxes on the green house gases emissions with the use of simulation methods. Thus, it can be summarized that uniform carbon tax rate would lead to considerable reduction in the green house gas emissions. Nevertheless, although the capping and trading policy seems to be more effective but the the carbon tax policy is more effective in long-run because in case of cap and trade policy, the government often tends to provide many pollution credits under the pressure of various heavy industries. It has also been stated by the Congressional Research Service that tax rebates shall help in successfully meeting the challenges associated with the imposition of carbon tax. One study has estimated that the tax rate shall rise to $144 billion per metric ton of carbon dioxide by 2020 (Cui, Song, 2017). Therefore, offsetting the reductions in the existing tax rates by using the carbon tax revenues can yield highest benefits to the overall economy. Another importance of carbon tax is that the use of this tax shall displace some tax on labor and capital that shall not only reduce the environmental pollution but also lead to sustainable economic growth. A report had shown that in Europe, carbon was be ing traded for less than 10 Euros a ton (Weitzman, 2014). This proves the inefficiency of the cap and trade policy. The carbon tax has the capability of raising sufficient revenues which the government can utilize in paying its debts as well as working for the development of the economy. The revenue generated encourages the government to develop the economy as a whole. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that carbon tax is an effective policy to reduce the harmful impacts of the carbon emissions on the environment. The revenue generated from the carbon tax can help in repairing the damages caused to the environment (Murray, Pizer Reichert, 2016). Imposing taxes on the carbon emissions shall encourage the firms to either reduce the level of their carbon emissions or increase the use of renewable energy. The imposition of carbon tax discourages excessive consumption as they pay a social cost. Carbon pollution is considered as a negative externality. Due to the creation of negative externalities by a few industries that are carbon intensive, the social cost of production becomes greater than the private costs. The aim of imposing carbon tax is to convert the externalities into internalities. This would mean that the resulting price of the products shall be inclusive of external costs along with the private costs. This emphasizes on the fact that the perso n who causes the environmental costs shall be made to pay the entire social cost arising from his actions. However, the taxes arising from the taxation of carbon emissions should be used to reduce the burden of other taxes so that the revenue remains neutral. The imposition of carbon tax shall also encourage the firms to develop better environmental friendly ways of production (Baranzini et al., 2015). Even if the government makes promises to cut down other taxes, still it would not be accepted readily (Baranzini, Carattini, 2017). Despite of all the oppositions, implementation of carbon tax shall help in lowering the harmful effects of green house gases especially carbon dioxide. References Almutairi, H., Elhedhli, S. (2014). Modeling, analysis, and evaluation of a carbon tax policy based on the emission factor.Computers Industrial Engineering,77, 88-102. Baranzini, A., Carattini, S. (2017). Effectiveness, earmarking and labeling: testing the acceptability of carbon taxes with survey data.Environmental Economics and Policy Studies,19(1), 197-227. Baranzini, A., Van den Bergh, J. C., Carattini, S., Howarth, R. B., Padilla, E., Roca, J. (2015). Seven reasons to use carbon pricing in climate policy. Beaty, R., Lipsey, R., Elgie, S. (2014). The shocking truth about BCs carbon tax: It works.Globe and Mail. Brown, M. L., Rubin, J., Center, M. C. S. P., Leiby, P. N. (2014). Evaluating Carbon Tax Incidence, Market Effects, and Efficiency within the Transportation Fuel Sector. Carl, J., Fedor, D. (2016). Tracking global carbon revenues: A survey of carbon taxes versus cap-and-trade in the real world.Energy Policy,96, 50-77. Chen, X., Hao, G. (2015). Sustainable pricing and production policies for two competing firms with carbon emissions tax.International Journal of Production Research,53(21), 6408-6420. Chen, X., Benjaafar, S., Elomri, A. (2013). The carbon-constrained EOQ.Operations Research Letters,41(2), 172-179. Cui, L. B., Song, M. L. (2017). Designing and Forecasting the Differentiated Carbon Tax Scheme Based on the Principle of Ability to Pay.Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research,34(01), 1740004. Elgie, S., McClay, J. (2013). Policy Commentary/Commentaire BCs carbon tax shift is working well after four years (attention Ottawa).Canadian Public Policy,39(Supplement 2), S1-S10. Elliott, J., Fullerton, D. (2014). Can a unilateral carbon tax reduce emissions elsewhere?.Resource and Energy Economics,36(1), 6-21. Fahimnia, B., Sarkis, J., Choudhary, A., Eshragh, A. (2015). Tactical supply chain planning under a carbon tax policy scheme: A case study.International Journal of Production Economics,164, 206-215. Goulder, L. H., Hafstead, M. A. (2013). Tax reform and environmental policy: options for recycling revenue from a tax on carbon dioxide. Goulder, L. H., Schein, A. (2013).Carbon taxes vs. cap and trade: A critical review(No. w19338). National Bureau of Economic Research. Goulder, L. H., Schein, A. R. (2013). Carbon taxes versus cap and trade: a critical review.Climate Change Economics,4(03), 1350010. Harrison, K. (2015). International Carbon Trade and Domestic Climate Politics.Global Environmental Politics. He, P., Zhang, W., Xu, X., Bian, Y. (2015). Production lot-sizing and carbon emissions under cap-and-trade and carbon tax regulations.Journal of Cleaner Production,103, 241-248. Hill, J., Tajibaeva, L., Polasky, S. (2016). Climate consequences of low-carbon fuels: The United States Renewable Fuel Standard.Energy Policy,97, 351-353. Hoberg, G., Meadowcroft, J. (2015). Climate action: carbon pricing is an essential first step: this article is excerpted from Acting on Climate Change: Solutions by Canadian Scholars, Catherine Potvin et al, a position paper by the UNESCO-McGill Chair for Dialogues on Sustainability (March 2015).Alternatives Journal,41(1), 58-61. Jenkins, J. D. (2014). Political economy constraints on carbon pricing policies: What are the implications for economic efficiency, environmental efficacy, and climate policy design?.Energy Policy,69, 467-477. Keen, M., Kotsogiannis, C. (2014). 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